Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. is an American politician and attorney who served as the Vice President of the United States under President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2017. In 2021, he became the 46th President of the United States, winning the presidential election against the incumbent Donald Trump. Biden’s presidency has been marked by a focus on recovering from the COVID-19 pandemic and its economic fallout, addressing climate change, strengthening the United States’ global ties, and advancing social justice and equality.
Early Life and Career
Joe Biden was born on November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania, to Catherine and Joseph Biden Sr. He grew up in a working-class family and attended the University of Delaware, where he studied history and political science. After graduating in 1965, he attended Syracuse University Law School and became a lawyer in 1969.
Biden’s political career began in 1972 when, at the age of 29, he was elected to the United States Senate representing Delaware. This made him one of the youngest senators in history and he was re-elected six times. Biden was known for his work on foreign policy and served as the Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee from 2001 to 2003.
Vice Presidency
In 2008, Joe Biden was selected by Barack Obama to be his running mate in the United States presidential election. The Obama-Biden ticket won the election and Biden was inaugurated as the Vice President on January 20, 2009. During his time as Vice President, Biden played a key role in shaping U.S. foreign policy and was heavily involved in the administration’s efforts to recover from the 2008 financial crisis.
Biden also worked on domestic policy issues such as healthcare and LGBT rights. He is credited with helping to advance the cause of marriage equality by publicly expressing his support for same-sex marriage on NBC’s Meet the Press in May 2012. Biden remained Vice President for two terms, leaving office on January 20, 2017.
Presidency
Joe Biden ran for the presidency in the 2020 United States presidential election as the Democratic candidate. He campaigned on a platform of reversing some of the policies of the Trump administration, including a more aggressive approach to combating climate change, addressing income inequality, and expanding healthcare coverage.
Despite a highly contentious campaign, Biden won the election, becoming the oldest person to ever be elected president at the age of 78. He was inaugurated on January 20, 2021, and immediately began working to address the COVID-19 pandemic and to undo some of the policies of the previous administration.
COVID-19 Pandemic
As one of his first actions as President, Joe Biden implemented a national strategy to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic which had ravaged the United States for almost a year at the time of his inauguration. His administration created a plan focused on widespread testing and vaccinations to reduce the spread of the virus.
Biden signed several executive orders aimed at addressing the COVID-19 pandemic, including mandating the wearing of masks on federal property, increasing the production of personal protective equipment, and providing additional funding for public health efforts. He also announced a $1.9 trillion stimulus package that included funding for vaccinations, direct payments to individuals, and aid for small businesses.
Climate Change
Joe Biden has made tackling climate change a top priority of his administration. He rejoined the Paris Agreement on climate change, which the United States had withdrawn from during the Trump administration. Biden convened a virtual summit of world leaders in April 2021 to discuss ways to address climate change.
The Biden administration has also proposed several major policies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, including a plan to transition to 100% clean energy economy-wide and to create millions of new jobs in the process. He has also proposed a sweeping infrastructure plan that includes significant investments in green energy and combating climate change.
Foreign Policy
Joe Biden has used his international experience to strengthen the United States’ global ties and reestablish its leadership role on the world stage. He has sought to restore strong alliances with traditional U.S. allies and to reassert American leadership on global issues such as human rights, democracy, and the rule of law.
Biden has taken a tough stance on Russia, imposing sanctions on the country in response to its interference in U.S. elections, cyberattacks, and human rights violations. He has also emphasized the importance of expanding U.S. engagement in the Asia-Pacific region, including through increased cooperation with India and other regional partners.
Conclusion
Joe Biden has had a long and successful political career, serving as Vice President before winning the presidency in 2020. His presidency has been marked by a focus on recovering from the COVID-19 pandemic, combating climate change, strengthening America’s global ties, and advancing social justice and equality. While the country faces many challenges, Biden’s experience and leadership abilities give hope for a brighter future.
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