vehicle (6do encyclopedia)



A vehicle is any machine that can transport people or goods from one place to another. Vehicles can be powered by a variety of means, including human power, animal power, electricity, and fossil fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and natural gas. They can come in many different shapes and sizes, from bicycles and skateboards to cars, trucks, buses, and airplanes.

The history of vehicles dates back thousands of years, with evidence of primitive wheeled carts and chariots dating back to ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Mesopotamia, and China. Over time, vehicles have become more advanced and sophisticated, incorporating new technologies and materials to improve performance, safety, and comfort.

One of the earliest forms of transportation was the horse-drawn carriage, which was used for hundreds of years for travel and transportation of goods. In the 19th century, steam-powered trains revolutionized transportation, making it faster and more efficient than ever before. The invention of the internal combustion engine in the late 1800s paved the way for the development of automobiles, which quickly became the dominant mode of transportation in the 20th century.

Today, there are numerous types of vehicles, each with its own unique features and abilities. Some of the most common types of vehicles include cars, trucks, buses, motorcycles, bicycles, boats, airplanes, and trains.

Cars, also known as automobiles, are four-wheeled vehicles designed for personal transportation. Cars can be powered by a variety of fuels, including gasoline, diesel, electric batteries, and hybrid systems. They typically have two doors, four seats, and are designed for use on paved roads.

Trucks are large vehicles designed for hauling goods and materials. They are typically much larger than cars and have a higher weight capacity. Trucks can be powered by diesel or gasoline engines, and are used for a variety of purposes, from construction and mining to transportation and shipping.

Buses are large vehicles designed for transporting large groups of people. They are commonly used for public transportation, school transportation, and long-distance travel. Buses can be powered by diesel or electric engines, and can come in a variety of sizes and styles.

Motorcycles are two-wheeled vehicles designed for personal transportation. They are typically smaller and faster than cars, and are often used by commuters and recreational riders. Motorcycles can be powered by gasoline or electric engines.

Bicycles are two-wheeled vehicles powered by human legs. They are one of the most environmentally-friendly modes of transportation, and are commonly used for exercise, commuting, and recreation. Bicycles can come in a variety of styles, including road bikes, mountain bikes, and BMX bikes.

Boats are watercraft designed for transportation on water. They can range in size from small, personal watercraft to large cargo ships. Boats can be powered by diesel or gasoline engines, as well as by wind or human power.

Airplanes, also known as aircraft, are vehicles designed for transportation through the air. They are one of the fastest and most efficient modes of transportation, and are commonly used for long-distance travel. Airplanes can be powered by jet engines or propellers.

Trains are vehicles designed for transportation on rails. They are commonly used for both passenger and freight transportation, and can travel at high speeds over long distances. Trains can be powered by diesel or electric engines.

In addition to these common types of vehicles, there are many other specialized vehicles designed for specific purposes. These can include military vehicles, emergency vehicles, agricultural equipment, and construction vehicles.

Overall, vehicles play a critical role in modern society, providing essential transportation and infrastructure for people and goods. As technology continues to advance, new types of vehicles will undoubtedly emerge, further expanding the possibilities for transportation and movement.


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N.W.T. RCMP report 3 fatal vehicle incidents in past week

CBC

23-05-16 17:08


Canadian law enforcement services are warning the public that the recent surge in cryptocurrency-related crime is worsening by the day. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police told reporters that people need to become aware of the dangers of fraudsters attempting to lure people into sending them digital assets such as bitcoin and ethereum. The police are listing this and other cybersecurity issues to be their number one priority.

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/n-w-t-rcmp-report-3-fatal-vehicle-incidents-in-past-week-1.6844950
EPA will not appear at U.S. House hearing on EVs, emissions proposal

Reuters

23-05-16 20:28


Two EPA officials, Office of Transportation and Air Quality director Sarah Dunham and Office of Air and Radiation official Joseph Goffman, have declined to appear at a hearing on the Biden administration's proposal to cut vehicle emissions and increase electric vehicle sales. The hearing was titled "Driving Bad Policy: Examining EPA's Tailpipe Emissions Rules and the Realities of a Rapid Electric Vehicle Transition." The EPA stated that the officials had previously scheduled meetings with members of Congress and representatives of the regulated community on the hearing's date, and the proposed rules are currently open for public comment.

https://www.reuters.com/world/us/epa-will-not-appear-us-house-hearing-evs-emissions-proposal-2023-05-16/
Woman dies after being shot multiple times while driving in Montreal

The Toronto Star

23-05-17 00:06


A woman was shot and killed while driving in the Côte-des-Neiges borough of Montreal. The shooting took place in a parking lot, and police say the vehicle was in motion when the woman was shot and subsequently collided with a building. The victim's identity is currently unknown, and the suspect fled on foot. Witnesses are being interviewed, and the major crimes unit and forensic identification technicians are investigating.

https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2023/05/16/woman-dies-after-being-shot-multiple-times-while-driving-in-montreal.html
Indonesia EV show attracts Chinese manufacturers

Nikkei Asia

23-05-17 09:27


Chinese electric vehicle manufacturers and battery suppliers made a strong showing at the Periklindo Electric Vehicle Show in Indonesia, hoping to take advantage of the country's push for environmentally friendly transport. Over 50 local and foreign companies participated in the event organized by the Indonesian Electric Vehicle Industry Association.

https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Automobiles/Indonesia-EV-show-attracts-Chinese-manufacturers
Mercedes EQV long-term test: in a class of one, as long as you can accept its limitations

Telegraph

23-05-17 13:02


The Mercedes-Benz EQV makes an effort to electrify the V-Class, a large MPV. It is only available in the UK as a seven-seater as opposed to an eight-seater like the combustion engine-powered V-Class. The EQV has Mercedes-Benz's MBUX system and touchscreen, which looks smart, but may be smudged by fingerprints. 85% of the journeys run well, but charging and range limitations make it difficult to drive on longer journeys, especially considering the amount of planning and commitment required. The official range is 211-213 miles but in reality, it never exceeded 170 miles before needing charging. Its range predicted at its lowest point is 150-160 miles, and at its highest, it is 230 miles. A significant real-world range of 250 miles would be required to create a more usable all-rounder vehicle. The EQV does well as a school drop-off vehicle, and the family-friendly car has plenty of space and an even bigger boot than that of its diesel counterpart.

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/cars/mercedes-benz/mercedes-eqv-long-term-test/
Oscar Mayer’s Wienermobile is getting a new name

CNN

23-05-17 12:00


Oscar Mayer has renamed its famous hot dog-shaped Wienermobile to the Frankmobile, paying homage to a recipe change in its hot dogs. Despite the name change, the newly-dubbed Frankmobile looks largely the same apart from a new decal on its side. Kraft Heinz-owned Oscar Mayer has also refreshed the packaging for its franks and altered the recipe to have a more balanced flavour profile to appeal to consumers' changing tastes away from heavily processed foods. Customers can expect to taste the new recipe from this summer.

https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/17/business/oscar-mayer-wienermobile-new-name/index.html
B.C. municipal employee dies on the job after being hit by vehicle

The Toronto Star

23-05-17 23:50


A municipal worker employed by the District of Oak Bay has died on the job, reportedly after being hit by a vehicle. The police in Oak Bay commended the dead man's service, extending sympathy to family, friends and colleagues. They also confirmed the driver of the vehicle that hit the worker was treated for non-life-threatening injuries.

https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2023/05/17/bc-municipal-employee-dies-on-the-job-after-being-hit-by-vehicle.html
Mexico's Kavak sets sights on capturing 5% of Colombia used-car market

Reuters

23-05-17 23:40


Mexican start-up platform Kavak has opened a 16,900-sq-m vehicle reconditioning plant in Colombia, investing $2.1m, with the aim of claiming at least 5% of the country's used-car market. The plant has capacity to process 2,500 cars per month. Kavak started operations in Colombia with an investment of $40m in March 2022. The platform currently has a catalogue of about 500 vehicles in the country but aims to capture 5% of the 1.2 million used cars sold annually in Colombia, meaning selling more than 5,000 vehicles a month in the future.

https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/mexicos-kavak-sets-sights-capturing-5-colombia-used-car-market-2023-05-17/
Want to know how Hamilton police used its $279K armoured rescue vehicle? It'll cost you over $5K

CBC

23-05-18 16:20


Hamilton Police Service (HPS) has not tracked usage of a 15,000lb “armoured rescue vehicle” since its purchase completion 10 years ago. At a cost of $279,180 to taxpayers, the HPS truck has never been quantified for its number of trips, the events attended, location of deployment, or why the vehicle was used. When asked for this information, the HPS freedom of information unit said that insofar as they knew, the vehicle had made at least 1,000 trips, but could not give a precise figure. The unit did claim 10,000 hours of work would be required to collate the data paying staff beyond the $5,060 it estimated. However, some researchers claim that HPS would keep a “simple log” of the truck’s records, expecting it to be used and maintained. HPS also failed to provide usage numbers for parts or maintenance costs from 2012 to clarity maintenance requirements and cost.

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/hamilton/armoured-rescue-vehicle-1.6845169
Kia revises its top-selling Seltos - a solid middle-of-the-road compact SUV

The Globe and Mail

23-05-18 16:00


Kia is aiming to maintain its successful run with the Seltos compact SUV as it takes on 15 competitors in the Canadian market, according to David Sherrard, the company’s director of strategic planning. The 2024 Seltos has had a facelift, technical upgrades, a new transmission and a new top trim line. Its emphasis is on appealing to urban and suburban singles and couples who are about to start a family, said Michael Kopke, Kia Canada’s director of marketing. The Seltos starts at $25,195 and is expected to sell 20,000 units a year.

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/drive/reviews/article-kia-revises-its-top-selling-seltos-a-solid-middle-of-the-road-compact/
US FCC votes to expand vehicle, drone radar operations

Reuters

23-05-18 15:19


The US Federal Communications Commission has voted to expand the use of vehicle drone and short-range radar operations to support technologies such as detecting children left in hot cars, driver assistance features, and detecting the breathing of premature infants. The decision will also assist in construction, emergency rescue, and commercial applications. The technology is likely to be used for real-time traffic management and will support the auto industry’s plans to add more life-saving radar technology into vehicles. Major auto manufacturers agreed in 2019 to equip nearly all US vehicles with systems to remind motorists of passengers in the back seat by model year 2025 to reduce the risk of fatalities.

https://www.reuters.com/technology/us-fcc-votes-expand-vehicle-drone-radar-operations-2023-05-18/
Hyundai and Kia agree to $200 million legal settlement over theft issues

CNN

23-05-18 20:18


Korean automakers, Kia and Hyundai, have agreed to an estimated $200m class-action settlement regarding claims that many of the companies’ cars and SUVs are much too easy to steal. The settlement provides a total of up to $145m that will be distributed to owners whose vehicles have been stolen. The vehicles in question, 2015-2019 Hyundai and Kia models, which include the Hyundai Santa Fe and Tucson, and the Kia Forte and Sportage, when equipped with turn-key ignitions are roughly twice as likely to be stolen as other vehicles of a similar age. Many of these vehicles lack some of the basic auto theft prevention technology included in most other vehicles, even in those years, according to a report by the Highway Loss Data Institute.

https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/18/business/hyundai-kia-theft-settlement/index.html
Man arrested after ramming car through Vatican gates

CNN

23-05-18 23:40


A man has been arrested by Vatican police after driving through a gateway and crashing into a courtyard. According to Vatican News, the man approached the Vatican Palace in his vehicle on 6 December, but was refused entry. He then left, before returning at high speed and ramming through gates. The car was fired at by a security guard and driven into the Courtyard of San Damaso. The 40-year-old man was found to be “experiencing a serious state of psychophysical alteration,” according to a doctor’s assessment, and is being held by Vatican gendarmerie.

https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/18/europe/vatican-car-ramming-intl/index.html
Peel police investigating a ‘violent crash’ in Brampton that sent two women to hospital

The Toronto Star

23-05-18 23:03


Peel Regional Police are investigating a collision in Brampton at the intersection of Mountainash Road and Countryside Drive that sent two women to the hospital with serious, non-life-threatening injuries. Police are investigating the possibility that another vehicle may have been involved. The driver of the Audi has been arrested and charged with dangerous operation causing bodily harm, driving under suspension, racing a motor vehicle, and operating a motor vehicle without insurance.

https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2023/05/18/peel-police-investigating-a-violent-crash-in-brampton-that-sent-two-women-to-hospital.html
Burlington police looking for vehicle involved in collision that left cyclist dead

The Toronto Star

23-05-19 05:38


An 81-year-old cyclist has died after being hit by a car that reportedly fled the scene in Burlington, Ontario. The victim was hit on Thursday 18 May, and was taken to hospital where he later died. Police are looking for a silver Volkswagen Jetta or similar vehicle with damage to the hood, windshield and front right of the body.

https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2023/05/19/burlington-police-looking-for-vehicle-involved-in-collision-that-left-cyclist-dead.html
The Case Against Electric Vehicles

Heritage

23-05-19 02:59


Governors from Delaware and New Jersey have expressed a desire to follow California’s plan to eliminate the sale of new gasoline-powered vehicles by 2035, but a Forbes contributor argues that the plans will restrict consumer choice, cost more and damage the environment, economy and national security. While electric vehicles remain expensive, with an average price of about $18,000 more than a gasoline vehicle, they are not significantly better for the environment as they create more emissions than internal-combustion engine vehicles when they are produced and also when they are charged via the use of fossil fuels.

https://www.heritage.org/government-regulation/commentary/the-case-against-electric-vehicles
Police officer jailed over crash which left teenager with life-changing injuries

The Independent

23-05-19 12:39


A police officer in the UK has been sentenced to two and a half years in jail for severe injuries to a teenager caused by dangerous driving. Pc Sarah De Meulemeester hit Khia Whitehead in her squad car while on an emergency call on Boxing Day 2020. The 26-year-old officer had been trained as a basic-level police driver and was not entitled to extreme driving exemptions permitted for specially trained police officers. Another officer will face a misconduct hearing for their driving prior to the incident.

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/greater-manchester-police-liverpool-crown-court-stockport-iopc-evidence-b2342146.html
Video shows driver fleeing Iowa police with officer on hood, roof of car

The Toronto Star

23-05-19 17:56


Dennis James Guider Jr. has been sentenced to up to five years in prison after pleading guilty to a felony count of serious injury by vehicle. During the sentencing hearing, harrowing video footage emerged from body cameras and dashcams, which showed Guider and an Iowa police officer, Patrick McCarty, in a high-speed chase that took place on March 5, 2021. Guider had an outstanding warrant and was facing arrest when, instead of complying, he shoved the driver out of the car and took the wheel. As Guider drove away, McCarty clung to the hood and roof of the car, screaming at Guider to stop. Eventually, McCarty was thrown from the vehicle, breaking his back.

https://www.thestar.com/news/world/us/2023/05/19/video-shows-driver-fleeing-iowa-police-with-officer-on-hood-roof-of-car.html
Drivers ‘twice as likely to die on smart motorways’ if they break down

Telegraph

23-05-19 19:28


Collisions involving stopped cars on smart motorways are twice as likely to cause serious injury or death compared to collisions on conventional motorways, according to a letter from the UK’s Transport Secretary to the Commons Transport Select Committee. The rate of fatal or serious injuries caused by stopped vehicle collisions was found to be 0.19 per 100m miles on all-lane running smart motorways, versus 0.09 on conventional roads. The rate of stopped vehicle collisions was 0.05 versus 0.03 respectively. Last month, Chancellor Rishi Sunak said that he would scrap future smart motorway schemes after a number of fatalities.

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2023/05/19/smart-motorway-drivers-twice-likely-killed-break-down/