SpaceX (6do encyclopedia)



Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX) is an American aerospace manufacturer and space transportation services company founded by entrepreneur Elon Musk in 2002. Headquartered in Hawthorne, California, SpaceX has quickly become a leading player in the space industry, disrupting traditional aerospace companies with innovative and cost-effective rocket technology.

The main goal of SpaceX is to revolutionize space travel and enable colonization of other planets, such as Mars, to secure mankind’s future. In order to achieve this mission, SpaceX has developed multiple reusable launch vehicles and spacecraft, including the Falcon and Dragon series. These vehicles are designed to be more efficient and cost-effective than traditional rockets, enabling frequent launches and transportation of large payloads to orbit for a lower cost than previous rockets.

The Falcon rockets are designed to be reusable, allowing them to land and be reused for multiple launches, which significantly reduces the cost of launches. SpaceX has successfully landed and reused its Falcon 9 first stage rocket many times, with the development of their next-generation rocket, Starship, and Super Heavy booster promising numerous improvements over the Falcon family.

SpaceX has been awarded multiple government contracts, including those from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the U.S. military. SpaceX has also been awarded private contracts from commercial customers, including satellite launches for telecommunications companies and resupply missions for the International Space Station.

In 2012, SpaceX became the first private company to send a spacecraft to the International Space Station. Since then, the company has continued to supply the space station with cargo through its Dragon spacecraft. In May 2020, SpaceX made history, becoming the first private company to transport NASA astronauts to the International Space Station, using the Crew Dragon spacecraft and the Falcon 9 rocket.

SpaceX has not been without its challenges, including multiple failed launch attempts, and most recently, an explosion during a test flight of the Starship rocket. However, the company has been dedicated to continuous innovation and improvement, emphasizing safety and reliability in all aspects of its operations.

Despite these setbacks, SpaceX continues to push the boundaries of space exploration, developing new technologies and concepts which will shape the future of space travel. SpaceX has plans for manned missions to Mars, mining asteroids, and building a self-sustaining civilization on Mars. In fact, the company hopes to send humans to Mars by 2026 and build a sustainable city there in order to ensure that the human race can continue for millennia to come.

SpaceX has a highly motivated and dedicated workforce, driven by the company’s mission to explore and colonize space. The company prides itself on being a diverse and inclusive organization, with a culture of innovation and accountability. SpaceX has a reputation for attracting top talent in the aerospace industry, including top engineers and scientists.

In conclusion, SpaceX has become one of the most exciting and innovative companies in the aerospace industry. The company’s focus on developing cost-effective, reusable rockets and spacecraft has disrupted the traditional aerospace ecosystem, while also enabling new opportunities for commercial space exploration. With plans to send humans to Mars and establish a self-sustaining civilization, SpaceX is poised to play a significant role in shaping the future of space exploration.


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Tesla may gain as Elon Musk’s Twitter distraction to ease

The Globe and Mail

23-05-12 13:06


Elon Musk’s appointment of a new CEO for Twitter is likely to allow him more time to focus his specific attention to Tesla, with a drop in demand for the electric vehicles becoming a problem. Tesla’s stock — the most valuable electric vehicle company in the world — has fallen by 65% in 2022 due to Musk’s persistent attention on Twitter and a price war between the company’s entry-level Model 3 and competitors. Tesla investors have been worried over the last few years that Musk may not have the time to give 100% of his attention to the company following his purchase of Twitter. Gene Munster, Managing Partner at Deepwater Asset Management said: “This is a fractional positive for Tesla shareholders because he will likely spend a little bit more time on Tesla, however, there are other things that are competing for his time.”

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/international-business/article-tesla-may-gain-as-elon-musks-twitter-distraction-to-ease/
Tesla may gain as Musk's Twitter distraction to ease

Reuters

23-05-12 12:42


Elon Musk's selection of a new CEO for Twitter may allow him to focus more on Tesla, which has been struggling with a drop in demand for its electric vehicles, according to analysts. Tesla's stock rose around 2% in pre-market trading after the announcement that a new CEO had been chosen. Ever since Musk bought Twitter, investors were concerned he could not give his full attention to the car manufacturer.

https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-may-gain-musks-twitter-distraction-ease-2023-05-12/
Elon Musk says he has found new CEO for Twitter

Japan Times

23-05-12 01:55


Tesla CEO Elon Musk has found a new chief executive for Twitter and will transition into the role of chief technology officer for the social media platform within the next few weeks. It's been reported that Linda Yaccarino, the top ad sales executive at Comcast’s NBCUniversal, could be Musk’s choice to lead the social media company. Musk has previously not named any prospective candidates.

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2023/05/12/business/tech/musk-finds-new-twitter-ceo/
Elon Musk says Twit­ter to get new CEO with­in weeks

Al Jazeera

23-05-12 01:29


Elon Musk has announced that he will step down as CEO of Twitter, with an unnamed woman set to take over from him in the next six weeks. Musk will move up to executive chair and chief technology officer. Linda Yaccarino, head of advertising at NBCUniversal, has been cited as a potential candidate for the role. Musk bought Twitter for $44bn last year, laying off 80% of employees, loosening moderation standards and launching a paid service called Twitter Blue. His tenure has been criticised for giving open slather to hate speech and misinformation, as well as for glitches and outages.

https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2023/5/12/elon-musk-says-twitter-to-get-new-ceo-within-weeks
Elon Musk says new Twitter CEO hired

Deutsche Welle

23-05-11 21:44


Elon Musk has announced that a new CEO has been hired for Twitter. Musk, who himself became Twitter’s CEO in October last year, made the announcement on the site and stated that he would be transitioning to “exec chair & CTO [Chief Technology Officer]” of Twitter. Investors have expressed concern that his leadership of the platform was distracting him from running electric car company Tesla and space exploration industry SpaceX. Musk’s time at Twitter was described in the press as chaotic, with many staff, including then CEO Parag Agrawal, being fired.

https://www.dw.com/en/elon-musk-says-new-twitter-ceo-hired/a-65596738
Elon Musk hits out at ‘la la land’ home working – and reveals his own punishing schedule

Telegraph

23-05-17 10:26


Elon Musk has said that working from home is "morally wrong" and attacked the "laptop classes" for "living in la la land". The founder of Tesla commented that it was unfair to those who have no choice, such as builders, mechanics or delivery drivers. He continued, stating that remote working was a case of staff asking for others not to work from home while they themselves do so. Musk said that he believes productivity to be higher "in person", but that he was happy for staff to take vacations.

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2023/05/17/elon-musk-working-from-home-criticism-la-la-land-schedule/
Vinay Menon: After smearing George Soros, Elon Musk is now a ventriloquist dummy in the lap of Marjorie Taylor Greene

The Toronto Star

23-05-17 20:22


Elon Musk has been accused of playing a leading role in the spread of disinformation on Twitter, as he gives priority to “playing footsies with the crazies” over working for some of his much vaunted causes such as artificial intelligence, climate change, and revolutionising transport. The allegations follow comments Musk made on the social media platform inferred to be anti-Semitic and anti-humanity. Critics accuse the businessman of exercising his freedom of speech to bully and belittle others online but of blocking media coverage that does not flatter him.

https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/opinion/2023/05/17/after-smearing-george-soros-elon-musk-is-now-a-ventriloquist-dummy-in-the-lap-of-marjorie-taylor-greene.html
Tesla’s governance autopilot heads for disaster

Reuters

23-05-17 18:14


Tesla shareholders re-elected Elon Musk and Robyn Denholm, despite concerns raised by proxy advisory firms ISS and Glass Lewis. Musk has announced his intention to cut Twitter costs by firing its advertising team and has come under criticism for his increasingly erratic behaviour, including attacking investor George Soros. Critics argue Musk's behaviour has become a liability that threatens to put off potential investors and buyers. The recent departure of former general counsel Phil Rothenberg was also cited as a concern.

https://www.reuters.com/breakingviews/teslas-governance-autopilot-heads-disaster-2023-05-17/
Why China fears Starlink

Economist

23-05-18 12:47


China is concerned about the potential impact the SpaceX-run Starlink could have on its geopolitical ambitions. Starlink, a mega-constellation of satellites, provides off-grid high-bandwidth internet access, and has been vital to Ukraine’s war effort, allowing soldiers to communicate, identify targets and upload videos. With the system hard to jam, China fears it could put Russia at a disadvantage and make a Chinese invasion of Taiwan more difficult. However, Beijing also has ambitions of becoming a space power and is working on its own satellite internet systems. Concerns over crowded crowded skies and satellite collision have also been raised. In 2021, two of Starlink’s satellites were on a collision course with a Chinese space station, forcing it to move, while China fears the increasing number of satellites could place pressure on a limited low-Earth orbit space.

https://www.economist.com/china/2023/05/18/why-china-fears-starlink
This company wants to be the ‘Booking.com for rocket launches’

CNN

23-05-19 07:56


Precious Payload, a start-up in Abu Dhabi, is offering a platform acting as a “Booking.com for rocket launches”, which allows businesses to plan and manage space missions on a single interface. The company claims the technology can cut six-to-10 months off the time-to-launch of an average mission, with the ultimate goal of achieving launches within “one year and $1m”. The platform has already received bookings from 30 clients across 12 countries.

https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/19/business/precious-payload-rocket-booking-platform-hnk-spc-intl/index.html
NASA to name second company to build astronaut lunar lander

Reuters

23-05-19 10:15


NASA announced on Friday its selection of Dynetics and its partners, including defense contractor Northrop Grumman, to move forward and build its second Human Landing System to transport astronauts to the moon's surface. The agency's decision ensures a second provider will participate in the lunar development project to help deliver the first American woman and the first man in nearly 50 years to the moon's south pole. Earlier this year, NASA selected SpaceX, owned by billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk, to develop the first Human Landing System following a series of delays.

https://www.reuters.com/technology/space/nasa-name-second-company-build-astronaut-lunar-lander-2023-05-19/
Bezos’s Blue Origin wins NASA contract to land astronauts on the moon

Washington Post

23-05-19 14:52


Blue Origin has won a $3.5bn contract to develop a spacecraft that will land humans on the surface of the moon, giving Jeff Bezos' company a major victory and redemption after losing out to Elon Musk's SpaceX for a similar programme two years ago. Blue Origin's four-legged lander, Blue Moon, is expected to land astronauts on the lunar surface in 2029, following two landings by SpaceX. The contract is part of NASA's Artemis programme that aims to send a regular cadence of astronauts to the moon and explore its south pole, where ice exists in permanently shadowed craters.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/05/19/moon-lander-contract-bezos/
Watch live: Nasa reveals who will build second Artemis lunar lander

The Independent

23-05-19 14:33


NASA has announced the company that will develop a human landing system for the Artemis V Moon mission. The system will transport astronauts to the lunar surface and back to the lunar space station. The selected company will design, develop, test and evaluate the system. NASA is already working with SpaceX to develop landers for the Artemis III and IV missions. The Artemis mission aims to land the first woman and person of colour on the moon and establish long-term exploration for scientific discovery and preparation for human missions to Mars.

https://www.independent.co.uk/space/space-nasa-artemis-ii-mission-live-b2342173.html
Sam Altman, the AI executive with an eye on the risks

Financial Times

23-05-19 19:19


CEO of OpenAI, Sam Altman, faced US lawmakers recently. With AI predicted to have potentially dangerous consequences for humanity, Altman has warned of the need for AI regulation. He co-founded OpenAI to ensure that technology advances were used safely and has admitted that if this technology goes wrong, it can go very wrong. His belief in long-term investment has made him a great investor. Altman’s company, OpenAI, is a not-for-profit organization that is dedicated to making sure AI benefits humanity at large, but it also has the huge moneymaking potential of AI to grow.

https://www.ft.com/content/8e47abd2-91b3-46e7-8d42-08efe9bc33e4
NASA an­nounces that Be­zos’s Blue Ori­gin will build moon lan­der

Al Jazeera

23-05-19 18:41


NASA has awarded a $3.4bn contract to Jeff Bezos’s company Blue Origin to build a spacecraft that will send astronauts to and from the moon. The project will require Blue Origin to test and develop a “lander” under the Artemis programme, NASA’s lunar exploration initiative. The agency intends to use the technology to send the first manned mission to the moon’s surface since the end of the Apollo moon landings in 1972. In April 2021, NASA awarded a $2.89bn contract to Elon Musk’s SpaceX to develop a human landing system for the Artemis programme.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/19/nasa-announces-that-bezoss-blue-origin-will-build-moon-lander
Elon Musk's SpaceX and Italy's Unipol join forces to help Italians hit by flooding

Reuters

23-05-20 14:25


SpaceX has teamed up with Italian insurer Unipol Gruppo to provide internet connectivity to people impacted by flooding in Emilia-Romagna, a region in northern Italy. Under the agreement, Unipol will obtain Starlink satellite internet terminals from SpaceX and offer the kit to rescue teams, hospitals and the general public. Elon Musk, SpaceX's CEO, said his company was "happy to be of use in any way to help Italy and the people affected by the flooding".

https://www.reuters.com/world/elon-musks-spacex-italys-unipol-join-forces-help-italians-hit-by-flooding-2023-05-20/
Floods dis­place more than 36,000 res­i­dents in north­east Italy

Al Jazeera

23-05-20 19:28


Over 36,000 people have been forced from their homes by floods in northeast Italy; rising waters have swallowed more houses and new landslides have isolated hamlets. Fourteen people have been killed this week after streets in the cities and towns of the Emilia-Romagna region were transformed into rivers. Heavy rains followed months of drought which had dried out the land, reducing its capacity to absorb water, meteorologists said.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/20/floods-displace-more-than-36000-residents-in-northeast-italy
SpaceX to launch 4 private citizens to the space station Sunday

Washington Post

23-05-21 15:58


SpaceX's mission to take a crew of private citizens, including two representing Saudi Arabia, to the International Space Station (ISS) is set to go ahead. Peggy Whitson, a former NASA astronaut working for Axiom Space, is leading the mission, which will take eight days and involve a range of research projects. The mission is also significant as it illustrates a change in policy on the part of NASA, which has opened up the possibility of private visits to the ISS as the space sector becomes an increasingly commercial market.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/05/21/axiom-spacex-iss-launch/
SpaceX launches three customers into space on private flight

Telegraph

23-05-21 23:19


Three paying customers accompanied by a former NASA astronaut were blasted into space on Sunday on the AX-2 mission, carried out by SpaceX and Axiom. Peggy Whitson, the former astronaut, is the first woman to command a private space flight, while it is also the first time that a Saudi woman, Rayyanah Barnawi, has travelled to space. The autonomous capsule is due to dock with the International Space Station on Monday, with the crew scheduled to spend eight days carrying out experiments in stem cell and biomedical research. Reflecting the growing commercialisation of space travel, several private companies are interested in creating a private facility as the International Space Station is due to be retired in 2030.

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/05/21/spacex-private-flight-space-station/