meals (6do encyclopedia)



Meals are an essential part of daily life and play an important role in nourishing our bodies and bringing people together. A meal typically consists of food and drinks served at a particular time and often has cultural or social significance. From breakfast to dinner, different meals have their unique characteristics, traditions, and preferences worldwide. This article aims to explore the background, types, and cultural importance of meals in various societies.

Background

Humans have been eating meals for thousands of years. The concept of a meal is rooted in the basic need for nutrition and sustenance. Our ancestors hunted, gathered, and harvested food to provide sustenance for their families and communities. Traditional meals often centered around seasonal produce, meats, grains, and fruits. As society evolved and transportation improved, new foods became available, leading to more diverse options.

Meals play a crucial role in many cultures and often have significant social and cultural importance. They allow us to connect with others, celebrate traditions and holidays, and explore new flavors and cuisines.

Types of Meals

There are various types of meals, including:

  1. Breakfast- Breakfast is typically the first meal of the day and breaks the overnight fasting period. It provides the fuel the body needs to start the day and boost metabolism. Common breakfast foods include eggs, cereal, toast, pancakes, and waffles.

  2. Brunch- Brunch is a popular weekend meal that combines breakfast and lunch. It usually takes place late in the morning or early afternoon and often includes a mix of sweet and savory dishes, such as eggs Benedict, avocado toast, and pastries.

  3. Lunch- Lunch is typically a midday meal that provides the body with energy needed to get through the day. It is often considered the main meal of the day in many countries, including Spain and many Latin American countries. Common lunch foods include sandwiches, salads, soups, and wraps.

  4. Snacks- Snacks are small, convenient foods that can be eaten throughout the day. They can be sweet or savory, such as chips, nuts, fruits, vegetables, and candy.

  5. Dinner- Dinner is often considered the main meal of the day and is typically eaten in the evening. It usually consists of a protein, starch, and vegetables. In many cultures, dinner is also a time to gather with family and friends and enjoy good food and company.

  6. Dessert- Dessert is a sweet dish eaten after the main meal. It can be as simple as fruit or as elaborate as a multi-layered cake. Desserts provide a sweet ending to a meal and are often served during special occasions, such as birthdays and holidays.

Cultural Importance of Meals

Meals are essential in cultures worldwide, and many are associated with significant cultural and social values. In some cultures, certain meals take on a religious context. For example, Muslims fast during Ramadan during daylight hours and share high-calorie meals with their families after sundown. In India, families traditionally share a meal of rice, dal, and vegetable dishes on Banana Leaves during weddings and other special occasions.

In other cultures, meals serve as a way to bring people together, build relationships, and enjoy good company. In Italy, families often gather around the table for long, leisurely meals, often lasting several hours, to enjoy traditional dishes and wine together. In China, communal meals are significant during holidays, where families come together to share a range of dishes, including dumplings, seafood, and vegetarian dishes.

Conclusion

Meals have a long history and serve an essential role in societies worldwide. They provide our bodies with the energy and nutrients needed to function properly, and they also serve as a way for us to connect with others and celebrate our cultures. With a diverse range of foods and traditions, meals offer a unique window into the world’s many cultures, customs, and traditions.


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Inflation is cooling — but many items aren’t cheaper. Here’s why

CNN

23-05-10 14:38


Inflation remains high despite moderating from last year, partly fueled by the pandemic, but is affecting consumers in differing ways - vegans may have dodged the soaring cost of eggs this year, but may have had to face price increases in margarine. If you are struggling financially, inflation impacts you more, particularly if mandatory expenses like fuel, childcare or food take up a larger proportion of your income. The cost of services has been the "most persistent" area of inflation, and while the US Fed raised interest rates to tackle inflation, hikes had little effect on service prices.

https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/10/business/inflation-price-increases-explained/index.html
McCarthy says ‘no movement’ from debt talks as default date looms

The Independent

23-05-09 22:00


Tuesday's meeting between US President Joe Biden and several Congressional leaders failed to produce forward progress on an agreement that would prevent the country from defaulting on its debt. House Speaker Kevin McCarthy reported that the positions held by both the Democratic and the Republican leaders in the meeting were the same as when the Speaker and the President met 97 days prior. Biden has repeatedly called for Congress to pass a "clean" debt ceiling increase and postpone spending cuts for the next fiscal year. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen has warned that without any action, the US will cease to have the legal ability to issue debt instruments by 1 June.

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/mccarthy-debt-ceiling-biden-b2335879.html
What to watch for in the Biden-McCarthy debt ceiling meeting

Reuters

23-05-09 09:08


US President Joe Biden is meeting Republican House Speaker Kevin McCarthy and other congressional leaders to discuss raising the debt limit ahead of a potentially catastrophic June deadline. Credit agency Fitch has warned that failure to raise the debt ceiling would prompt it to put the US on a negative ratings watch, as lawmakers debate whether to increase the borrowing limit by around $2.1tn or else risk a default that would roil markets and damage the economy. The 4pm meeting is not expected to produce a final agreement, but will be closely scrutinised by global investors, policymakers and voters.

https://www.reuters.com/markets/us/what-watch-biden-mccarthy-debt-ceiling-meeting-2023-05-09/
How to feed the elderly better?

Financial Times

23-05-06 16:19


The British Library's Food Season will include a discussion panel on how to provide good-quality food for the rising number of elderly people. Angela Clutton, a food writer and co-director of the event, said the topic was close to her heart following the experience of her mother, who after being widowed, fell ill and "didn't see the point" of feeding herself. Clutton criticised the poor-quality food provided in many nursing homes in the UK, but praised Japanese restaurants who offer senior meal options. Japan is said to be an "incubator for elderly-friendly services and products".

https://www.ft.com/content/c34ddfa7-2316-4bfe-bb5f-34036c146c8e
With Default Looming, What Can Biden Do?

NY Times

23-05-04 18:46


White House economists warned that approaching a potential default would rattle markets and drive up borrowing costs across the economy, “inhibiting firms’ ability to finance themselves and engage in the productive investment that is essential for extending the current expansion” to almost all sectors. President Biden has several options available from negotiating with Republican leaders to a constitutional challenge to the debt ceiling by continuing to borrow even when the government runs out of cash. Alternatively, Mr. Biden could bypass the speaker and appeal to moderate Republicans in the House and Senate to vote for raising the limit by offering fiscal concessions. The main risk is economic devastation, as White House economists warned in an analysis that if the country defaulted on its debt and that default continued for several months, it could result in the loss of as many as eight million jobs as it entered recession. These challenges to the debt ceiling intensify as the deadline approaches on June 1.

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/04/us/politics/biden-debt-limit.html
P.E.I. School Food Program sees record growth while trying to tackle rising costs

CBC

23-05-18 23:09


An initiative in Prince Edward Island (P.E.I.), Canada, offering pay-what-you-can lunches for public school children is reporting a 20% increase in demand. The P.E.I. School Food Program has provided more than 520,000 meals in 2018/2019 to date, with some pupils whose parents are unable to afford food provided free meals. The initiative was launched in 2017 and has reportedly seen a decline in the amount paid by some parents in a situation experts link to high levels of food insecurity in P.E.I. In March, it emerged that almost 15% of Canadians live in poverty.

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/prince-edward-island/pei-school-food-program-update-1.6848354
San Francisco names first-in-nation drag laureate

The Independent

23-05-19 02:53


San Francisco has named the US’s first drag laureate amid growing anti-trans gender-pride legislation. The 18-month role was created by San Francisco Mayor London Breed to represent the city’s LGBTQ+ community and put government resources into supporting drag culture. D'Arcy Drollinger, a well-known drag performer and nightclub owner, will be paid a $55,000 stipend. The responsibilities of the role will involve producing and participating in drag events, helping to preserve the city's drag history, and acting as a spokesperson for San Francisco’s LGBTQ+ community. West Hollywood's own drag laureate will also be appointed later this month.

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/san-francisco-drag-laureate-pride-b2341833.html
San Francisco to name 1st-in-nation drag laureate

The Independent

23-05-19 02:53


The city of San Francisco, known for its support of LGBTQ+ rights, has created the first drag laureate role in the US to represent the famous community. The inaugural two-year role will go to drag performer and nightclub owner D'arcy Drollinger, who will also receive a $55,000 stipend over 18 months. Her responsibilities will include producing and participating in drag events, serving as a spokesperson for the LGBTQ+ community and preserving the city's drag history. The initiative comes amid the continuing fight to stop anti-trans legislation and violent attacks on those involved in the drag scene.

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/ap-san-francisco-west-hollywood-london-breed-lgbtq-b2341428.html
Families are catering food instead of buying groceries. Is it really cheaper?

The Toronto Star

23-05-20 10:00


Catering could become a viable alternative to grocery shopping for some families in Canada as restaurant food prices have risen at a slower rate than those of food found in stores during the pandemic. Inflation rates from 2021 and 2022 show that restaurant food prices in Canada increased by 7.5% compared to the 10.3% average for food found in grocery stores. Smaller portions of catered food could also cut down on waste and be a more convenient option, while the fall in events held during the pandemic led catering companies to target families.

https://www.thestar.com/business/2023/05/20/families-are-catering-food-instead-of-buying-groceries-is-it-really-cheaper.html
Debt limit standoff brings tough talk, little action as Biden and world leaders watch for progress

The Globe and Mail

23-05-21 00:38


President Joe Biden and Republican leaders are struggling to reach an agreement to increase the nation’s debt limit, a decision that is quickly approaching. The Republican party is demanding sweeping spending cuts, a move that the Democrats have deemed too severe. However, the two parties have until 1 June to come to a decision before the country is at risk of a catastrophic federal default. Any bargains must gain the approval of both the Republicans and Democrats before they come into force. Nancy Pelosi, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, warned on Friday that such failure would plunge the country into "a Republican-made disaster," destroying the economy.

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-debt-limit-standoff-brings-tough-talk-little-action-as-biden-and-world/