Movies (6do encyclopedia)



Movies, also known as motion pictures, films or moving pictures, are a form of visual art that have the ability to tell stories, entertain, inspire, educate, and create emotions within their viewers. The concept of motion pictures dates back to the early 19th century when a number of inventors, including Joseph Plateau, Simon Stampfer and William Horner, began experimenting with optical illusions that could give the impression of motion.

The beginning of the movie industry is traced to the late 1800s and early 1900s, when a number of technological advancements, including the development of the first motion picture camera (Thomas Edison’s kinetograph), helped create an industry that grew quickly. The first public screening of motion pictures was held in 1895 by the Lumière brothers in Paris. The birth of the movie industry quickly followed in Hollywood, California, where movies became a major cultural force, earning fortunes and creating stars that continue to be household names today.

Movies are typically made up of a combination of seven basic elements: story, script, actors, director, music, sound effects, and special effects. The story is typically the backbone of the movie and includes the plot, character development, and themes. The script is the written version of the story, including dialogue and instructions on how the movie should be shot. Actors are the performers who bring the characters to life. The director is the individual who is responsible for guiding the film’s creative vision and coordinating the various elements that make up the movie. Music, sound effects, and special effects are used to enhance the viewer’s experience and help to create emotions and immerse the viewer in the story.

Movies have come a long way since their inception, evolving from simple black and white silent films to the complex computer-generated imagery and motion capture used in modern blockbusters. Today, movies are produced in a variety of formats, including traditional film stock and digital formats, and can be experienced in a variety of settings, from traditional movie theaters to home streaming services such as Netflix and Hulu.

The movie industry is one of the largest and most profitable sectors of the entertainment industry, generating billions of dollars in revenue each year. Hollywood, the traditional hub of the movie industry, has become a global phenomenon, with movies produced and watched by people all over the world. The industry’s influence can be seen in many aspects of culture, from music and fashion to literature and art.

In addition to their entertainment value, movies have also played an important role in shaping society and impacting history. Movies have served as a tool for propaganda, influencing public opinion and promoting nationalistic ideals. They have also helped to change societal attitudes by addressing controversial topics such as civil rights, feminism, and LGBTQ rights. Movies have also inspired technological advancements, from advancements in camera technology to the creation of new special effects techniques.

Movies have become an important part of our culture, with the ability to inspire, entertain, and educate viewers. They are a powerful tool for storytelling and creative expression, continuing to evolve and thrive as technology advances and society changes. Whether you are a film aficionado or a casual viewer, movies have something to offer, from heart-warming comedies to thought-provoking dramas, soaring blockbusters to tiny independent films that can change your life.


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Peter Howell: At Cannes, stardom belongs to the oldest celebrities

The Toronto Star

23-05-18 19:00


The presence of older actors at Cannes Film Festival 2023 is evidence that familiarity counts for more than age when it comes to film star popularity and and box office sales, according to a National Research Group survey. It found the average age of the top 20 actors who viewers would pay to see in theatres was 58, with only one actor being under 40. The oldest stars often have a bigger appeal for audiences compared to younger actors, regardless of declining physical appearance and age. Potential star talent for Cannes in 2023 include Tye Sheridan, Talia Ryder, Lily Gladstone, Charles Melton and Lily-Rose Depp.

https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2023/05/18/at-cannes-stardom-belongs-to-the-oldest-celebrities.html
Johnny Depp on his Cannes return and finding ‘the basement to the bottom’

Associated Press

23-05-18 16:47


Johnny Depp has discussed his recent marginalisation by Hollywood and how his trial for domestic violence affected him in an interview with the Associated Press. Depp took a libel suit against Amber Heard, his ex-wife, last year, which was ultimately ruled to have gone in her favour by a British court. As a result, Depp has been dropped from a string of films, including Fantastic Beasts and Pirates of the Caribbean. He is currently in Cannes promoting period drama Jeanne du Barry, which has not yet been acquired for US distribution.

https://apnews.com/article/johnny-depp-cannes-interview-da0d902bdfd902f9b21ef4ec4df60108
Competition Bureau suing Cineplex for misleading ticket prices with online fees

The Toronto Star

23-05-18 22:37


Canada’s Competition Bureau has accused Cineplex, the country's largest movie theatre operator, of advertising misleading ticket prices and alleged that it engaged in drip pricing by adding a booking fee at checkout that was raised without making clear. The Competitions Act changes made in April 2022 now consider drip pricing to be a "harmful” business practice. The Canadian regulator has filed an application with the Competition Tribunal to stop Cineplex from continuing to advertise such prices, pay a penalty, and issue restitution to affected consumers who purchased tickets through the company’s website or app.

https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2023/05/18/competition-bureau-suing-cineplex-for-misleading-ticket-prices-with-online-fees.html
In Cannes, Harrison Ford tearfully bids adieu to Indiana Jones

The Toronto Star

23-05-19 14:07


Retired Indiana Jones actor Harrison Ford has received a Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival. The award was in recognition of his outstanding contribution to film and the premiere of Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny, which was screened at the festival. Ford will be retiring as the swashbuckling archaeologist, saying goodbye to the iconic Indiana Jones character more than 40 years after he first debuted. The gala was one of the most sought-after tickets at Cannes this year, with the film being directed and co-written by James Mangold.

https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2023/05/19/in-cannes-harrison-ford-tearfully-bids-adieu-to-indiana-jones.html
Can the Writers’ Strike Fix Hollywood?

NY Times Opinion

23-05-20 11:00


A Hollywood writers' strike could result in fewer shows but better quality ones following the unsustainable era of allowing entertainment to grow unsustainably and reducing the number of scripted shows. Critics split over the direction of the industry, with one camp wanting creative destruction to break up vertically integrated corporate behemoths, while another considers the shift toward providing what audiences want through franchises inevitable even if unsatisfactory for creatives. A return to ten years ago, before the peak-TV era, signifying a decline in small-screen ambition and increasing strain on creative talent could become a reality if the strike produces a more concentrated group of writers.

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/20/opinion/writers-strike-hollywood.html
Watch: Martin Scorsese debuts ‘Killers of the Flower Moon’ in Cannes to thunderous applause

The Toronto Star

23-05-20 22:32


Martin Scorsese has premiered new work at Cannes. “Killers of the Flower Moon” is a 3.5 hour epic which cost Apple $200m to make. First premiering at this year’s Cannes Film Festival, it is based on David Grann’s nonfiction book of the same name and features a star-studded cast including Leonardo DiCaprio, Lily Gladstone and Robert De Niro. The film is based on a true story of greed and exploitation on the plains of an Osage Nation reservation in 1920s Oklahoma.

https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2023/05/20/watch-scorsese-debuts-killers-of-the-flower-moon-trailer.html
Has the onscreen sex scene gasped its last climactic breath?

The Toronto Star

23-05-21 10:00


The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about changes in the way intimate scenes are being filmed and displayed in TV shows and movies. After the #MeToo movement, there is more awareness about how such scenes get made. A decade ago, the role of intimacy coordinator didn't even exist but it is now essential on sets. Intimacy coordinators ensure that it is flagged upfront if nudity or simulating a sex act is expected in a role, and they dig into granular details to ensure that consent is given on specifics. They facilitate a 'mindful moment' of separation between professional and personal lives after a kissing scene. The pandemic has made things more complicated as well as led to innovations, such as digital backgrounds and face shields, to make intimate scenes safer for actors. Overall, intimacy coordinators and policies in place to protect actors are steps in the right direction to ensure that such scenes can be filmed in a safe and consensual way that is comfortable for all involved.

https://www.thestar.com/life/2023/05/21/has-the-onscreen-sex-scene-gasped-its-last-climactic-breath.html
In Cannes, Scorsese and DiCaprio turn spotlight toward Osage Nation

Associated Press

23-05-21 14:11


After consulting with the Osage, director Martin Scorsese has shifted the initial focus of his film “Killers of the Flower Moon” from a detective story to a deeper look at the trust and exploitation of Osage people, with the tragic romance between Mollie and Ernest Burkhart (portrayed by Lily Gladstone and Leonardo DiCaprio, respectively) now at the film’s core. DiCaprio has praised the movie’s depiction of little-known and recently discussed dark chapters of American history and “anthropological perspective” on his character and the community that the team gained through involvement with the Osage.

https://apnews.com/article/scorsese-dicaprio-cannes-killers-flower-moon-cannes-9bd0be7ed8fd93ff4ffb75891d6208db
Peter Howell: Martin Scorsese’s crime epic ‘Killers of the Flower Moon’ premieres to raves at Cannes

The Toronto Star

23-05-21 17:37


Martin Scorsese’s “Killers Of The Flower Moon” has had a successful world premiere at Cannes Film Festival, with critics reporting that the film is expected to dominate the next Oscar race. The film centres around the Osage people, who accumulated wealth from the sudden discovery of oil, but were then pursued by greedy white men whose agenda was to acquire the money by any means necessary. Starring Robert De Niro and Leonardo DiCaprio, the film is an intensely depicted historic injustice, shedding light on the violence and hardship that the Osage people faced during the heady days of the 1920s oil boom.

https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/review/2023/05/21/martin-scorseses-crime-epic-killers-of-the-flower-moon-premieres-to-raves-at-cannes.html
Peter Howell: ‘Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny’ neither triumph nor disaster

The Toronto Star

23-05-21 17:36


The fifth and final Indiana Jones movie, Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny, stars an 80-year-old Harrison Ford and checks off franchise tropes, including a MacGuffin, Nazis, tombs, and sidekicks, according to a review. The movie is mostly set in 1969, but the story also involves a plot by its villain, played by Mads Mikkelsen, to use a time machine designed by Archimedes to correct Hitler's mistakes and allow Nazi rule of the planet. The 142-minute film's fabulous extended opening sequence features CGI de-aging technology.

https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/review/2023/05/21/indiana-jones-and-the-dial-of-destiny-neither-triumph-nor-disaster.html
A first-time filmmaker makes a mark in Cannes competition with a Senegalese drama

Associated Press

23-05-21 21:47


Ramata-Toulaye Sy, a French-Senegalese filmmaker, is the only first-timer to compete at this year’s Cannes Film Festival. Sy’s debut film, “Banel & Adama,” was recognised among the 21 films competing for the Palme d’Or. This achievement sees Sy following in the footsteps of Mati Diop, a French-Senegalese filmmaker who debuted “Atlantics” in 2019. “Banel & Adama” tells the story of a deeply in love couple who dream of living outside their traditional Senegalese village. They choose to sweep sand aside to make it happen, but their yearning for independence is met with angst.

https://apnews.com/article/cannes-senegal-banel-adama-ramatatoulaye-sy-120ca61354a244b37bc3e1799ac9c68a